Kontrak Sosial dan Pemilihan Umum

Arbi Sanit

Abstract

Social contract is a conception about new p ow e r relationship between elite and people which is formulated in order to fulfill a d em an d fo r p o litica l renewal which is need a continuity, not stagnation nor deterioration. We need to reconstruct any aspect o f social contract theory in order to understand about social contract relevance with general election. The general election as a contract social guaranteed rights and obligation ofthe voters and the leaders. The contract mechanism between voters and political candidate is related by trust. The object o f trust itse lf in general election is morality. The political contract consistency based on trust is afoundation fo r building a State as a moral entity, which is made by morally human being.

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References

Hobbes, Thomas. Leviathan. Oxford, Oxford University Pers, 1974. Lock, John. Two Treaties o f Government. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1970. Montesquieu, The Spirit ofthe Laws. Rawls, J. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, Mass. University Press, 1971. Rousseau, J.J. Social Contract. 1762.

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